Tōdai-ji Temple (東大寺), located in Nara, Japan, is one of the country’s most historically and culturally significant temples. Founded in the 8th century, it has played a pivotal role in the spread of Buddhism in Japan and continues to attract visitors from around the world for its architectural grandeur, spiritual significance, and artistic treasures. The temple is part of the “Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara,” a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its historical and cultural significance.
Tōdai-ji was commissioned by Emperor Shōmu and completed in 752 CE as the head temple of all provincial Buddhist temples in Japan. The temple was constructed to house the Daibutsu (Great Buddha) statue. The Buddha statue is 15 meters tall and weighs around 500 tons. Made of bronze and plated with gold, it is one of the largest bronze statues of Buddha in the world. The Daibutsu is housed in the Daibutsuden, measuring 57 meters long, 50 meters wide, and 49 meters high, and it is one also of the world’s largest wooden structures.
The creation of the statue and temple required immense resources, including contributions from across Japan and beyond, making it a monumental national project.
The temple complex also includes the Nigatsu-dō and Sangatsu-dō halls, which are smaller but equally significant for their role in religious ceremonies and housing ancient artifacts.
As you approach the Todai-ji temple, you may notice the Nandaimon, or the Great South Gate. The Nandaimo is an impressive wooden structure flanked by two fierce-looking Nio Guardians. These statues, carved in the 13th century by the famed sculptors Unkei and Kaikei, are masterpieces of Japanese Buddhist art.
Tōdai-ji hosts the annual Omizutori ceremony at the Nigatsu-dō Hall, a spectacular fire and water ritual marking the arrival of spring.
Hours and Admission
- Hours: 7:30 am to 5:30 pm (April to October)
- Hours: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm (November to March)
- 800 JPY
- Average Time Spent: 30 - 60 Minutes
- Official Website
Accessing Todai-ji Temple
Todai-ji temple is a 20-30 minute walk from Kintetsu-Nara Station. Along the way, there are numerus other key Nara attractions like Kofuku-ji, the Nara National Museum, and Nara Park.
Given it’s close proximity to Nara Park, many people visit both at the same time.
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Where to Stay
Guesthouse Nara Komachi
Cheap and fresh place to stay near JR Nara Station.
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Kasuga Hotel
Reputable hotel with excellent onsen facilities and both Japanese and western style rooms
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Nara Ryokan
Japanese style hotel conveniently located near some of Nara's top sites.
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